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POLITICS
Not
quite enough...
by Greg Starks
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POLITICS
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Greg
Starks
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According to a press release that can be found on the citys
Web site at http://www.cityoflansingmi.com/1mayor092601.html,
Lansings Economic Development Task Force, a group representative
of major local interests, recently completed a Digital Readiness Assessment,
a vision statement, and developed an "Economic Development Plan."
Seven goals outlined in the release are:
Integrating an e-approach to make the Lansing a leader in
e-government initiatives. This is slightly ironic as neither
the Assessment results, vision statement or plan are available at the
Citys website, http://www.cityoflansingmi.com.
- Create
an educational plan about IT to present to different groups.
- Facilitate
affordable high-speed Internet access for all residents and workers.
- Development
of a five-year strategic plan to lead to phased improvement citywide.
- Create
incentives for current and prospective businesses to use IT.
- Establish
an IT Implementation Team to oversee and promote economic development
programs.
- Develop
a K-12 curriculum to teach "new economy" skills.
These goals
represent a fair first step, but will not of their own make Lansing
a leader in 21st century municipal economic development. Unless we take
a significant controlling interest in developing our own infrastructure,
we will be unable to meet many of these goals anytime soon. During the
next five years the die will be cast among communities who will be winners
in the digital economy, and those who will be spectators.
Today, high speed uploads and downloads can be made onto and from the
Internet today by using either coaxial cable or telephone lines. Virtually
every residence in the Greater Lansing area has each. Only cable could
be subject to local control, as we have no ability to control local
phone lines. To our great fortunes, several local communities will soon
have the chance to take control of its cable infrastructure in the near
future. This choice will, for the most part, determine whether the Lansing
region will be on the field or in the bleachers for the next generation.
In early September, AT&T submitted a request to the City of Lansing
that we enter negotiations with them to renew the franchise agreement
reached with Continental Cablevision 20 years ago. This agreement is
set to expire in 2004. Other area communities have their franchises
expiring sooner East Lansing in 2001 and Meridian Township in
2002, for instance. If these communities renewed their franchises to
coincide with expiration of Lansings, we could collectively plan
and negotiate a mutually profitable future.
Unfortunately, taking control of a cable franchise is something of an
all-or-nothing proposition. Under federal law, municipalities can exert
minimal control over those who receive a cable franchise, in our case
ATT. On the other hand, there is nothing to prevent a city or region
from assuming control of their own franchises. In fact, a growing number
of communities of all sizes have seen fit in the last decade to do so.
Clearly, we should fully investigate following suit.
Even if we mutually negotiate a new franchise, the only way for us to
assure affordable high-speed Internet access to all businesses and homes
is by the establishment of a regional cable franchising authority, perhaps
the Board of Water and Light or an associated entity. Economies of scale
will reduce costs. The existence of local public utilities means that
we have billing and customer service infrastructures. The existing employee
bases at AT&T and the vast resources of MSU, LCC, local school districts
and the cable plant itself all make a case for a local authority to
be established.
Lost local control, massive industry consolidation and complete uncertainty
as to who will be our eventual providers auger against maintaining the
current system. Lets face it, none of our last four providers
have had the interests of Lansing residents at heart. US West, Media
One, TCI and now ATT have each looked at us as little more than a marketplace,
as subscription-per-drop ratios, as prospective revenue streams. ATT,
it turns out, is looking to the Baby Bells to purchase it. Whos
on first? Doesnt matter. The one thing that is beyond dispute
is that prices for basic cable service have nearly doubled in the past
five years.
A locally controlled franchisee could also establish a number of satellite
facilities to address different elements of the challenges that face
us. If we make the bold decision to take back our cable system, we should
also establish a community media center along the lines of that in Grand
Rapids, and a computer recycling center, where people can drop off their
old computers to be refurbished and redistributed to others as need
be. Widely different programming and price schedules could also be feasible.
We could triple the number of labs in the community to provide access
and training to all levels of users from the area.
Come on people, lets get together and do ourselves a favor. We
have the infrastructure in place, all we need do is muster the will
to make Lansings telecommunications and technology programs the
envy of the Midwest. 
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